High [CVE-2025-49176] Xorg-x11-server-xwayland: xorg-x11-server: tigervnc: integer overflow in big requests extension
This high-severity Red Hat Linux advisory covers CVE-2025-49176 affecting Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support - EXTENSION, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update Support.
Aggregated and source-linked by VulniPulse. Data sources, validation and limitations.
VulniPulse record published
Summary
A flaw was found in the Big Requests extension. The request length is multiplied by 4 before checking against the maximum allowed size, potentially causing an integer overflow and bypassing the size check.
This computation can cause an integer overflow when a sufficiently large length value is provided, resulting in a wrapped-around total length that appears valid to the size check logic, leading to out-of-bounds memory access, successful exploitation can cause denial of service by crashing the server and may permit memory corruption, compromising system integrity and availability.
Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 7.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H). Weakness: CWE-190.
Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support - EXTENSION; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support; and 15 more.
Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support; and 11 more.
Is CVE-2025-49176 exploited?
No exploitation is reported in the sources VulniPulse tracks: CVE-2025-49176 is not in the CISA KEV catalog (checked ) and this advisory does not report exploitation. That is not proof the vulnerability cannot be exploited.
How do I fix CVE-2025-49176?
Upgrade to a fixed release named by Red Hat:
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:24.1.5-4.el10_0
- tigervnc-0:1.1.0-25.el6_10.1
- tigervnc-0:1.8.0-17.el7_7.1
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.4-32.el7_9
- tigervnc-0:1.8.0-36.el7_9.2
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-26.el8_10
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:21.1.3-18.el8_10
- tigervnc-0:1.15.0-7.el8_10
- tigervnc-0:1.9.0-15.el8_2.14
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.6-4.el8_2
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.10-2.el8_4
- tigervnc-0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.13
38 more fixed releases are listed below.
Confirm against the vendor advisory before you patch.
Affected versions
No affected-version range was extracted from the source record. The vendor advisory is authoritative. Check it before change work.
Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 6 days ago·verify at source
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:24.1.5-4.el10_0
- tigervnc-0:1.1.0-25.el6_10.1
- tigervnc-0:1.8.0-17.el7_7.1
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.4-32.el7_9
- tigervnc-0:1.8.0-36.el7_9.2
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-26.el8_10
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:21.1.3-18.el8_10
- tigervnc-0:1.15.0-7.el8_10
- tigervnc-0:1.9.0-15.el8_2.14
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.6-4.el8_2
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.10-2.el8_4
- tigervnc-0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.13
- tigervnc-0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.14
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:21.1.3-2.el8_6.4
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-5.el8_6.3
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-16.el8_8
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:21.1.3-11.el8_8
- tigervnc-0:1.12.0-15.el8_8.14
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-31.el9_6
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:23.2.7-4.el9_6
- tigervnc-0:1.14.1-8.el9_6
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:21.1.3-3.el9_0
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-11.el9_0
- tigervnc-0:1.11.0-22.el9_0.15
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:21.1.3-8.el9_2
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-18.el9_2
- tigervnc-0:1.12.0-14.el9_2.12
- xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-0:22.1.9-6.el9_4
- xorg-x11-server-0:1.20.11-26.el9_4
- tigervnc-0:1.13.1-8.el9_4.7
- RHSA-2025:9304
- RHSA-2025:10377
- RHSA-2025:10376
- RHSA-2025:10360
- RHSA-2025:10375
- RHSA-2025:9305
- RHSA-2025:9392
- RHSA-2025:10378
- RHSA-2025:9964
- RHSA-2025:10342
- RHSA-2025:10349
- RHSA-2025:10344
- RHSA-2025:10346
- RHSA-2025:10356
- RHSA-2025:10343
- RHSA-2025:10370
- RHSA-2025:10355
- RHSA-2025:9303
- RHSA-2025:9306
- RHSA-2025:10348
Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 6 days ago·verify at source
Mitigation checklist
- Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 6 days ago·verify at source
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