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Advisory severityHigh7.5Red Hat Linux

High [CVE-2026-73508] Denial of Service via Memory Leak in DNS Record Decoder with Malformed Domain Names

This high-severity Red Hat Linux advisory covers CVE-2026-73508 affecting Exploit Intelligence, OpenShift Serverless, Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3.

Aggregated and source-linked by VulniPulse. Data sources, validation and limitations.

CVE-2026-73508 Source published Source updated

VulniPulse record published Record updated

Affected products & platforms
Red Hat LinuxUnclassified
Open source advisory

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Summary

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, io.netty.handler.codec.dns.

DefaultDnsRecordDecoder.decodeRecord(), and io.netty.handler.codec.dns. DnsCodecUtil.decompressDomainName() failed to release retained or newly allocated ByteBuf objects when IDN.toASCII() or encodeDomainName() rejected a malformed domain name, allowing unauthenticated remote DNS packets to leak direct memory incrementally until denial of service.

When processing malformed domain names in DNS packets, the DNS record decoder fails to release allocated memory.

An unauthenticated remote attacker who can send DNS traffic to an application using the affected DNS resolution functionality can incrementally exhaust available memory until the process becomes unresponsive, resulting in a complete denial of service. Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Weakness: CWE-772.

Affected products named by the advisory: Exploit Intelligence; OpenShift Serverless; Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3; Red Hat build of Debezium 3; and 9 more.

Affected versions
  • < 4.1.136.Final
  • < 4.2.16.Final

Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 23 days ago·verify at source

Fixed versions
  • 4.1.136
  • 4.2.16

Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 23 days ago·verify at source

Mitigation checklist

Recommended fix / mitigation
  • Red Hat recommends upgrading to a fixed version as the primary remediation. Where an immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict network access so that only trusted DNS servers and trusted network peers can send DNS traffic to the affected application, using firewall or network policy rules to block or rate-limit DNS traffic from untrusted sources. This reduces exposure to the malformed DNS records that trigger the issue but does not fully eliminate it; upgrading remains the only complete fix.

Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 23 days ago·verify at source

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