Red Hat Linux Security Advisories & CVEs
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux errata (RHSA) via the official Red Hat Security Data API — CVE severity, CVSS and affected packages. A credential-free official source.
Latest Linux advisories
Medium [CVE-2026-48142] Memory disclosure or denial of service via ngx_http_charset_module heap buffer over-read
NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_charset_module module. When content is served or proxied through a location block with both source_charset utf-8; and a charset directive (for example, charset koi8-r;) configured, remote, unauthenticated attackers can send requests (in conjunction with conditions beyond their control) to cause a heap buffer over-read in the NGINX worker process, leading to limited disclosure of memory or a restart. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated. A flaw was found in NGINX. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit a vulnerability in the `ngx_http_charset_module` when specific charset configurations are present. This can lead to a heap buffer over-read, potentially causing limited disclosure of memory or a denial of service by restarting the NGINX worker process. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 4.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L). Weakness: CWE-125. Fixed by RHSA-2026:27197 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat Hardened Images. Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
Low [CVE-2026-11525] Weakening of cookie SameSite policy due to incorrect parsing of Set-Cookie header
When undici parses a Set-Cookie header, it accepts any SameSite attribute value that contains Strict, Lax, or None as a substring, rather than the case-insensitive exact match specified by RFC 6265. Non-spec values are silently mapped to one of the three standard tokens. For example, SameSite=NoneOfYourBusiness is parsed as None (the most permissive setting), and SameSite=StrictLax is parsed as Lax (a downgrade from Strict). Affected applications are those that consume Set-Cookie headers from server responses (for example via undici's fetch or proxy code paths) and then forward or rely on the parsed sameSite attribute. A malicious or non-compliant server can coerce the consumer's view of a cookie's SameSite policy to a weaker value, silently degrading the SameSite enforcement the cookie is supposed to provide. This was introduced in undici 5.15.0 when the cookies feature was added. Patches: Upgrade to undici v6.26.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0. Workarounds: After parsing a Set-Cookie header, validate that the resulting sameSite attribute is one of 'Strict', 'Lax', or 'None' (exact, case-insensitive) before forwarding or relying on it. A flaw was found in undici. When undici processes Set-Cookie headers, it incorrectly interprets the SameSite attribute, accepting partial matches instead of exact ones.
Low [CVE-2026-6733] Response queue poisoning on reused keep-alive sockets can lead to incorrect response delivery.
Undici's HTTP/1.1 client is vulnerable to response queue poisoning on reused keep-alive sockets. An attacker-controlled upstream server can inject an unsolicited HTTP/1.1 response onto an idle socket after a request completes. When the client dispatches the next request on that socket, it associates the injected response with the new request, causing responses to be delivered to the wrong requests. This requires an attacker-controlled or compromised upstream HTTP/1.1 server and keep-alive connection reuse. Patches: Upgrade to undici v6.26.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0. Workarounds: Disable keep-alive connection reuse by setting keepAliveTimeout: 0 on the Client or Pool. A flaw was found in undici. This could result in a low impact on data integrity. Low: A flaw in Undici's HTTP/1.1 client, as used in various Red Hat products, allows an attacker-controlled upstream server to inject unsolicited responses onto reused keep-alive sockets. This can lead to incorrect response delivery, potentially impacting data integrity, but requires a compromised server and active keep-alive connections. Red Hat severity: Low — CVSS 3.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). Weakness: CWE-940. Fixed by RHSA-2026:35841, RHSA-2026:35842 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.
High [CVE-2026-48779] Denial of Service via memory exhaustion from small WebSocket fragments
ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. All versions from 1.1.0 up to (but not including) 5.2.5, from 6.0.0 up to 6.2.4, from 7.0.0 up to 7.5.11, and from 8.0.0 up to 8.21.0 are affected by a memory exhaustion DoS vulnerability. A peer can send a high volume of exceptionally small fragments and data chunks, with modest network traffic, to force the remote peer into allocating and holding structural wrappers that consume far more memory than the default documented message-size limit, leading to process termination due to OOM. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.2.5, 6.2.4, 7.5.11, and 8.21.0. This action forces the affected component to allocate and hold structural wrappers that consume excessive memory. Consequently, this leads to process termination and a denial of service (DoS) for the remote peer. This is an Important denial of service vulnerability in the `ws` WebSocket library. This can result in service disruption for Red Hat products that utilize `ws` for WebSocket communication. Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). Weakness: CWE-1050. Affected products named by the advisory: Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0; Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9; Red Hat Discovery 2; and 29 more.
High [CVE-2026-42089] Arbitrary code execution via unconfirmed package installation
Yeoman Environment provides an API to discover, create, and run generators, and to configure where and how a generator is resolved. Versions 2.9.0 through 6.0.0 install missing local generator packages from caller-supplied package names without user confirmation. In downstream consumers that pass attacker-controlled project configuration into this path, this can result in arbitrary package installation and code execution during CLI bootstrap. The vulnerable method is installLocalGenerators(), which calls repository.install() directly without prompting the user. This issue has been fixed in version 6.0.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to install arbitrary packages and execute code during command-line interface (CLI) bootstrap. The primary impact is arbitrary code execution. This is an Important flaw in Yeoman Environment that could lead to arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability arises when downstream consumers process attacker-controlled project configurations, allowing the installation of unconfirmed local generator packages during CLI bootstrap. Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious input, limiting the attack vector to specific development workflows. Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 8.2 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). Weakness: CWE-426.
High [CVE-2026-44932] Arbitrary code execution via unsanitized DHCP replies
Passing of unsanitized strings from DHCP replies into the wicked dhcp client before wicked 0.6.79 could be used by attackers operating a malicious DHCP server to execute code on the local machine. A remote attacker, by operating a malicious Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server, could send specially crafted DHCP replies containing unsanitized strings. This vulnerability allows the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the local machine, potentially leading to a complete compromise of the affected system. This Important vulnerability in the wicked DHCP client allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on a system configured to obtain an IP address from a malicious DHCP server. By sending specially crafted DHCP replies, an attacker can exploit unsanitized strings, leading to a complete compromise of the affected system. This risk is primarily present in environments where systems are exposed to untrusted DHCP servers. Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 8.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Weakness: CWE-94.
High [CVE-2026-12329] Memory safety bug fixed in Thunderbird ESR 140.12
Memory safety bug fixed in Thunderbird ESR 140.12. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 140.12 and Thunderbird 140.12. Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory. Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Will not fix / out of support: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
High [CVE-2026-12328] Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.37, Firefox ESR 140.12, Thunderbird ESR 140.12, Firefox 152 and Thunderbird 152
Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.36, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird ESR 140.11, Firefox 151 and Thunderbird 151. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory. Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Weakness: CWE-825. Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
High [CVE-2026-12326] Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 152 and Thunderbird 152
Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 151 and Thunderbird 151. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 152 and Thunderbird 152. Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory. Red Hat severity: Important — CVSS 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Weakness: CWE-825. Red Hat lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 as not affected.
High [CVE-2026-12299] JIT miscompilation in the DOM: Core & HTML component
JIT miscompilation in the DOM: Core & HTML component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-733. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12298] Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox ESR 140.12
Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox ESR 140.12. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-843. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12297] Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Networking component
Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Networking component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-653. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12296] Sandbox escape in the Security: Process Sandboxing component
Sandbox escape in the Security: Process Sandboxing component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-403. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12295] Sandbox escape in the DOM: Navigation component
Sandbox escape in the DOM: Navigation component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-653. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12294] Sandbox escape in the DOM: Workers component
Sandbox escape in the DOM: Workers component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-266. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12293] Use-after-free in the Graphics: WebGPU component
Use-after-free in the Graphics: WebGPU component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-825. No fix erratum has been published yet; monitor the Red Hat CVE page and apply the RHSA when released. Affected product named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
High [CVE-2026-12292] Incorrect boundary conditions in the Web Audio component
Incorrect boundary conditions in the Web Audio component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-787. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12291] Use-after-free in the Networking: HTTP component
Use-after-free in the Networking: HTTP component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-825. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12290] Memory safety bug fixed in Thunderbird ESR 140.12
Memory safety bug fixed in Thunderbird ESR 140.12. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-823. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.
High [CVE-2026-12289] Privilege escalation in the Graphics: WebRender component
Privilege escalation in the Graphics: WebRender component. Red Hat rates this important (CVSS 7.5). Weakness: CWE-266. Affected package(s): firefox, thunderbird. Resolved in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:29940 — update the affected packages (`sudo dnf update`). Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8); and 22 more.