Red Hat Linux Security Advisories & CVEs
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Latest Red Hat advisories
Medium [CVE-2026-16729] Cookie attribute injection allows bypassing security protections
Cookie attribute injection allows bypassing security protections. Red Hat rates this moderate (CVSS 4.8). Weakness: CWE-140. Red Hat lists fixing advisory RHSA-2026:48273 with package nodejs26-main-26.5.1-1.5.hum1, nodejs24-main-24.18.1-0.1.hum1.
Medium [CVE-2026-52791] Privilege Escalation Vulnerability via SUID/SGID Bit Preservation
fuse-overlayfs is an implementation of overlayfs in FUSE for rootless containers. Prior to 1.17, the release-1.x C branch preserves SUID and SGID mode bits in main.c during open(O_TRUNC) and truncate handling on a copied-up file, allowing a low-privileged process to leave the upper-layer file with mode 4777. This issue is fixed in version 1.17. This vulnerability allows a low-privileged process to retain SUID (Set User ID) and SGID (Set Group ID) permissions on files after they are truncated or opened with the O_TRUNC flag. This can enable a local attacker to manipulate file permissions, potentially leading to privilege escalation within the system. On currently supported Red Hat Enterprise Linux releases (RHEL >= 8.5 / RHEL 9 / RHEL 10), rootless Podman uses native kernel overlayfs by default; fuse-overlayfs is only invoked as a fallback or when explicitly configured via storage.conf's mount_program option, or in nested/unprivileged container scenarios (e.g. rootless Buildah image builds) that lack CAP_SYS_ADMIN. Exploitation additionally requires a pre-existing file in the container's lower image layer that already carries the SUID or SGID bit and is writable by a low-privileged process, an atypical container image configuration.
Medium [CVE-2026-67216] Denial of Service due to inefficient JSON object comparison
cJSON through 1.7.19 contains an inefficient algorithmic complexity flaw in cJSON_Compare(). When comparing objects, the function recurses into each shared subtree twice, once in each direction, with no depth guard, making the running time exponential in nesting depth. A small, deeply nested document of a few hundred bytes (depth around 40) compared for equality consumes hours of CPU, and the cost roughly doubles with each additional level of nesting. An application that calls cJSON_Compare() on attacker-influenced JSON that is structurally equal to a reference document is exposed to a denial-of-service condition. A flaw was found in cJSON. By providing specially crafted, deeply nested JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) objects for comparison, an attacker can consume excessive CPU resources, leading to the application becoming unresponsive for extended periods. While upstream sources rate this flaw as High impact (CVSSv4 8.2), Red Hat evaluates this issue as Moderate impact (CVSS 5.9). This reflects a higher Attack Complexity (AC:H) and an impact strictly isolated to Availability (A:H), with zero effect on Confidentiality or Integrity (C:N, I:N). Exploitation is narrowly constrained: an attacker cannot trigger resource exhaustion simply by submitting a deeply nested document to a standard JSON ingestion endpoint. Affected product named by the advisory: Red Hat Satellite 6.
Medium [CVE-2026-50642] Terminal escape injection allows command execution
diff‑so‑fancy does not properly sanitize non‑SGR terminal control sequences before outputting diff data. The application only strips ANSI SGR sequences while allowing other control characters, including carriage return (\r) and escape sequences (e.g., OSC, CSI), to pass through unsanitized. An attacker can embed malicious control sequences in filenames, diff metadata, or file content that are rendered directly in the terminal during diff viewing. This can lead to output manipulation, including filename spoofing, terminal screen clearing, and clipboard injection via supported escape sequences. Successful exploitation may mislead users during code review, alter terminal state, or result in unintended command execution through clipboard hijacking. This issue has been fixed in the commit 9c81294 diff-so-fancy as shipped in Fedora and EPEL is affected by this flaw. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L). Weakness: CWE-94.
Medium [CVE-2026-56390] Arbitrary file overwrite via grammar-defined output paths
GNU Bison improperly handles grammar‑defined output paths. Grammar directives such as %output and %header allow specifying file paths, which are accepted without restriction and override caller‑supplied output options. When processing attacker-supplied grammar, this behavior allows directing generated files to arbitrary writable locations on the filesystem, potentially overwriting existing files accessible to the Bison process. Maintainers of this project were notified about this vulnerability, and fixed the issue in commit 8d101c19d4d9aaedf83a448c925513742d4efcf0. However, they did not provide vulnerable version range. Version 3.8.2 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable. Consequently, generated files can be directed to any writable location on the filesystem, potentially overwriting existing files and leading to data integrity issues. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 5.6 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L). Weakness: CWE-22. Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4. Will not fix / out of support: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. Red Hat does not currently list a fixing RHSA for this CVE.
Medium [CVE-2026-56389] Arbitrary Code Execution via malicious grammar file
GNU Bison allows for an execution of an arbitrary program during HTML report generation due to improper handling of grammar-defined configuration variables. A grammar file can override the executable used for the XML‑to‑HTML transformation step via %define tool.xsltproc, which is accepted without restriction and passed directly to execvp(). When running bison --html on a attacker-provided grammar, this behavior allows execution of an arbitrary program with the privileges of the Bison process. Maintainers of this project were notified about this vulnerability, and fixed the issue in commit 3169c1e7a2c6acc4c59dfcf8b089896d6881925b. However, they did not provide vulnerable version range. Version 3.8.2 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable. Exploitation requires user interaction to process a malicious grammar file, which limits the attack surface to scenarios where untrusted input is explicitly processed. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). Weakness: CWE-78. Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4. Will not fix / out of support: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.
Medium [CVE-2026-18201] Generic identity-provider creation can bind brokers to organizations without manage-organizations
Keycloak provides a way to manage identity providers and organizations through its administrative API. A flaw was discovered where an administrator with permission to manage identity providers could link a new provider to an organization without having the required permissions to manage that organization. This could allow an unauthorized administrator to influence how users log into specific organizations. The Red Hat Product Security team has assessed the severity of this vulnerability as Moderate, given that it requires high-privileged administrative access (manage-identity-providers) to exploit. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to associate identity brokers with organizations they are not authorized to manage, potentially influencing login flows. The vulnerability's root cause is a missing authorization check in the generic identity-provider creation REST endpoint. Weakness: CWE-862. Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6; Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.7. Red Hat lists Red Hat Data Grid 8; Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack; Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 as not affected. Red Hat fixing advisory: RHSA-2026:68277, RHSA-2026:68278.
Medium [CVE-2026-18207] CVE-2026-18207
A flaw was found in the client policy enforcement mechanism of Keycloak. The issue occurs when the system checks group membership by name instead of a unique identifier. An attacker with client management privileges could bypass security policies by joining a group with a matching name in a different part of the group hierarchy, potentially allowing them to register or update clients without following required security hardening profiles. The Red Hat Product Security team has assessed the severity of this vulnerability as Moderate, given that exploitation requires the attacker to have existing client registration or update privileges and a specific group hierarchy configuration. The vulnerability's root cause is the use of non-unique group names for membership validation in client policy conditions. Weakness: CWE-285. Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat Build of Keycloak. Red Hat lists Red Hat Data Grid 8; Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack; Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 as not affected. Red Hat does not currently list a fixing RHSA for this CVE.
Medium [CVE-2026-54620] Use-After-Free vulnerability in SQLite aggregate function callbacks
sqlite3 provides Ruby bindings for the SQLite3 embedded database. From 2.1.0 to 2.9.4, the callbacks used for SQLite aggregate functions can be freed while still referenced during aggregation, resulting in a use-after-free. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.5. A local attacker could potentially exploit this use-after-free condition to cause unpredictable application behavior, which may lead to information disclosure or a denial of service (DoS). Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 4.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). Weakness: CWE-825. Red Hat lists Red Hat Satellite 6 as not affected.
Medium [CVE-2026-54619] Use-after-free when redefining SQLite functions with different arity
Use-after-free when redefining SQLite functions with different arity. Red Hat rates this moderate (CVSS 4.5). Weakness: CWE-825.
Medium [CVE-2026-71192] S3API cross-tenant object read via Swift-native header injection
S3API cross-tenant object read via Swift-native header injection. Red Hat rates this moderate (CVSS 6.5). Weakness: CWE-863.
Medium [CVE-2026-66299] Denial of Service via WebSocket chat example
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Tomcat's WebSocket chat example. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M20 through 11.0.24, from 10.1.24 through 10.1.57, from 9.0.89 through 9.0.120. Users who have followed the security guidance to remove the examples web application are not affected by this issue. This can lead to the affected system becoming unresponsive or crashing. The impact is limited as the vulnerable component is part of an example application, which is generally not deployed in production environments. Exploitation requires the example application to be present and accessible. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). Weakness: CWE-770. Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.2.5; Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.2 on RHEL 10; Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.2 on RHEL 8; Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.2 on RHEL 9; Red Hat Hardened Images; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Red Hat fixing advisory: RHSA-2026:73982, RHSA-2026:73981, RHSA-2026:56039. Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat package: tomcat9.
Medium [CVE-2026-18047] ACME admin enable/disable endpoint authentication bypass via trailing slash
A flaw was found in Dogtag PKI's ACME responder where the web.xml security constraints use exact URL pattern matching for admin-only enable/disable endpoints. By appending a trailing slash to the URL, an unauthenticated attacker can bypass the Tomcat authentication constraint while RESTEasy still routes the request to the handler, allowing unauthorized toggling of the ACME service state including persistent denial of service. Red Hat rates this as Moderate because the impact of the authentication bypass is limited in scope and consequence. The vulnerability only affects the ACME enable/disable admin endpoints — other PKI subsystems (CA, KRA, OCSP, TPS) enforce authorization at the application layer and are not affected by this flaw. An attacker who exploits this flaw can only toggle the ACME service on or off. While re-enabling a disabled ACME service restores the full ACME protocol stack, certificate issuance through ACME still requires completing the standard RFC 8555 challenge-response flow, including proof of domain control — the enable/disable bypass alone does not grant the ability to obtain certificates. The ACME responder requires explicit installation and deployment and is not present in default PKI server configurations. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L). Weakness: CWE-288.
Medium [CVE-2026-58216] kpasswd service: kpasswd packet that contains malformed ASN.1 might cause the server to access 6 bytes of unallocated memory leading server to crash
An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in Samba's Kerberos Key Distribution Center's (KDC) password change (kpasswd) service. When processing malformed ASN.1-encoded Kerberos password change request, Samba server miscalculates the structure size and attempts to read up to six bytes beyond the end of the allocated buffer. While this out-of-bounds read typically results in a harmless decryption failure, if the read hits unmapped memory, it causes the KDC process to crash. An authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted kpasswd request containing malformed ASN.1 data to trigger the out-of-bounds read, which may cause the KDC process to terminate, resulting in a denial of service. Red Hat Product Security has rated this vulnerability as having a Moderate security impact. Successful exploitation requires an authenticated attacker to craft a malformed ASN.1-encoded Kerberos password change request that precisely triggers the underlying parsing flaw, increasing the attack complexity. The Samba project also notes that the attack is unreliable in practice and an attacker may need to perform numerous kpasswd attempts before successfully causing the service to terminate. ``` Standard RHEL Server Deployments (Not Affected): Default Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) deployments are not affected.
Medium [CVE-2026-58218] DNS signing DoS via TKEY name cache exhaustion
A flaw was found in Samba's internal DNS server where unauthenticated TKEY registration requests were added to the TKEY name cache before being rejected. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this behavior by sending a large number of TKEY requests with arbitrary names, exhausting the cache and evicting legitimate TKEY entries. This can prevent legitimate TSIG authentication for signed DNS queries, resulting in a denial of service. Red Hat Product Security has rated this vulnerability as having a Moderate security impact for Samba deployments operating as an Active Directory Domain Controller (AD DC) using the internal DNS server. ``` Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) context: Standard Red Hat Enterprise Linux deployments are not affected. RHEL does not support the Samba Active Directory Domain Controller (AD DC) role or its internal DNS server, where this vulnerability resides. ``` ``` Additionally, Samba AD DC deployments configured to use the external BIND9 DLZ backend instead of the internal DNS server are not affected by this vulnerability. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). Weakness: CWE-410. Red Hat lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 as not affected.
Medium [CVE-2026-58224] CTDB fails to do integrity checking of received packets
A flaw was found in Samba's CTDB, the clustered database service used by Samba. Insufficient integrity validation of received CTDB protocol packets allows malformed packets containing invalid field lengths, improperly terminated strings, or inconsistent packet sizes to be processed without adequate bounds checking. A remote attacker with access to the CTDB private network may trigger a denial of service through process crashes or excessive memory consumption and, in limited cases, disclose adjacent memory contents. CTDB is an optional clustering component of Samba used strictly for multi-node active/active file sharing and is not installed, configured, or running by default on standard Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) deployments. Red Hat historically supported CTDB in RHEL High Availability and Resilient Storage configurations (including RHEL 6 and RHEL 7) and officially deprecated standalone CTDB usage as of RHEL 8.4 in favor of Pacemaker-managed cluster deployments. Network Architecture Mitigations: For legacy or historical environments actively utilizing CTDB via supported RHEL High Availability or Resilient Storage cluster configurations, Red Hat’s official Support Policies for RHEL High Availability Clusters explicitly mandate that CTDB private interconnect traffic must run on a dedicated, isolated private network segment segregated from client networks.
Medium [CVE-2024-14041] Bouncy Castle for Java: Private key recovery via timing side-channel in ML-KEM (CRYSTALS-Kyber) routines
In Bouncy Castle for Java from 1.73 to before 1.78, three ML-KEM (CRYSTALS-Kyber) routines divided secret-derived polynomial coefficients by the modulus q: Poly.toMsg, which decodes the decrypted message, and the ciphertext compression routines Poly.compressPoly and PolyVec.compressPolyVec. An attacker able to measure the timing of a large number of decapsulations performed with the same long-term private key can recover that key. Compression performed during encapsulation operates on values that become the public ciphertext and is not affected. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to recover the long-term private key, leading to a significant compromise of cryptographic security. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 5.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). Weakness: CWE-208. Affected Red Hat products: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack. Red Hat does not currently list a fixing RHSA for this CVE.
Medium [CVE-2026-53669] Open Redirect vulnerability via backslashes in navigation components
React Router is a router for React. Versions 6.0.0 through 7.17.0 are vulnerable to Open Redirtect through use of backslashes in and useNavigate. This issue is a follow up to CVE-2025-68470 and has been fixed in version 7.18.0. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious link that uses backslashes within the or useNavigate components. This could lead to an Open Redirect, allowing the attacker to redirect users to arbitrary external websites, potentially for phishing or other malicious purposes. This could facilitate phishing attacks against users. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 5.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). Weakness: CWE-601. Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images; Cryostat 4; Exploit Intelligence; Gatekeeper 3; and 41 more. Affected products named by the advisory: Migration Toolkit for Virtualization; Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes; Network Observability Operator; Node HealthCheck Operator; and 37 more.
Medium [CVE-2026-55685] @remix-run/server-runtime: React Router: Denial of Service via unauthenticated manifest endpoint requests
React Router is a router for React. In versions 7.0.0 through 7.17.0, the manifest endpoint could be accessed via unauthenticated targeted requests that would put heavy load on the server and slow down response times. This issue has been fixed in version 7.18.0. An unauthenticated attacker can send targeted requests to the manifest endpoint, leading to a denial of service (DoS). This can put a heavy load on the server, significantly slowing down response times and impacting the availability of the application. Repeated, targeted requests to this endpoint place heavy load on the server and can degrade or deny service for other users. Applications using Declarative Mode () or Data Mode (createBrowserRouter/) do not run this server-side code path and are not affected. This mirrors the same re-scoring applied to the predecessor flaw, CVE-2026-42342, for the same endpoint family. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). Weakness: CWE-770. Affected products named by the advisory: Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25; Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4; Exploit Intelligence; Network Observability Operator; and 14 more.
Medium [CVE-2026-53668] Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via open redirects
React Router is a router for React. In versions 6.30.2 through 6.30.4 and 7.9.6 through 7.12.0, applications that allow open redirects are vulnerable to XSS. An attacker could craft a malicious link that redirects users to an unexpected external site or that exploits an XSS vector. This issue has been fixed in version 7.13.0. In addition to the redirect itself, a crafted target URL can be used to achieve Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) against the vulnerable application, potentially exposing session data or allowing unauthorized actions in the context of the redirecting origin. Red Hat's CVSS score (6.9, AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N) matches the upstream/CVE.org self-assigned score exactly, so no Red Hat-specific re-scoring was applied. Red Hat severity: Moderate — CVSS 6.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N). Weakness: CWE-601. Affected products named by the advisory: Cryostat 4; Migration Toolkit for Virtualization; Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes; OpenShift Lightspeed; and 16 more.