Low [CVE-2026-105927] The Apache Pulsar WebSocket service allows a WebSocket consumer to configure a dead letter policy through query parameters of the consumer endpoint, including the deadLetterTopic parameter that names the topic to which messages are written after the maximum number of redeliveries is exceeded
This low-severity Apache Software Foundation advisory covers CVE-2026-105927 affecting Apache Pulsar.
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Summary
The Apache Pulsar WebSocket service allows a WebSocket consumer to configure a dead letter policy through query parameters of the consumer endpoint, including the deadLetterTopic parameter that names the topic to which messages are written after the maximum number of redeliveries is exceeded.
When authorization is enabled, the WebSocket service checks only that the connecting user holds the CONSUME permission on the subscribed topic. It does not check whether the user holds the PRODUCE permission on the topic named in deadLetterTopic.
The dead letter messages are then written by the WebSocket service using its own broker client identity rather than the identity of the connecting user.
As a result, an authenticated user who holds the CONSUME permission on at least one topic can cause messages to be written to a topic of their choosing in any existing namespace, including namespaces belonging to other tenants, provided the role used by the WebSocket service to connect to the brokers is authorized to produce to that topic and the topic accepts a producer that registers no schema.
The dead letter producer created by the WebSocket service registers no schema, so it is rejected when the target topic has a schema and schema validation is enforced for that topic or its namespace; this setting is not enabled by default.
- 2.3.0 before 4.0.14
- 4.1.0 before 4.2.5
Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 12 hours ago·verify at source
- 4.0.14
- 4.2.5
Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 12 hours ago·verify at source
Mitigation checklist
- The Apache Pulsar WebSocket service allows a WebSocket consumer to configure a dead letter policy through query parameters of the consumer endpoint, including the deadLetterTopic parameter that names the topic to which messages are written after the maximum number of redeliveries is exceeded.
- This issue affects Apache Pulsar versions from 2.3.0 before 4.0.14 and from 4.1.0 before 4.2.5. - 4.0.x version users should upgrade to at least 4.0.14. - 4.1.x and 4.2.x version users should upgrade to at least 4.2.5.
- Users operating versions prior to those listed above should upgrade to the aforementioned patched versions or newer versions.
- Users who cannot upgrade immediately and do not require the WebSocket service should disable it.
Official advisory · high-confidence parse· fetched 12 hours ago·verify at source
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