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UnratedApache Software Foundation

Advisory [CVE-2026-24281] Apache ZooKeeper: Reverse-DNS fallback enables hostname verification bypass in ZooKeeper ZKTrustManager

This security Apache Software Foundation advisory covers CVE-2026-24281 affecting Apache ZooKeeper.

CVE-2026-24281 Published Mar 7, 2026Updated by vendor Jul 15, 2026
Affected products & platforms
Apache Software FoundationBig Data
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Summary

Hostname verification in Apache ZooKeeper ZKTrustManager falls back to reverse DNS (PTR) when IP SAN validation fails, allowing attackers who control or spoof PTR records to impersonate ZooKeeper servers or clients with a valid certificate for the PTR name.

It's important to note that attacker must present a certificate which is trusted by ZKTrustManager which makes the attack vector harder to exploit. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.8.6 or 3.9.5, which fixes this issue by introducing a new configuration option to disable reverse DNS lookup in client and quorum protocols.

Affected versions
  • Apache ZooKeeper 3.9.0 through 3.9.4
  • Apache ZooKeeper 3.8.0 through 3.8.5

Official advisory · medium-confidence parse· fetched 2 months ago·verify at source

Fixed versions
  • 3.8.6
  • 3.9.5

Official advisory · medium-confidence parse· fetched 2 months ago·verify at source

Mitigation checklist

Temporary workarounds
  • Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.8.6 or 3.9.5, which fixes this issue by introducing a new configuration option to disable reverse DNS lookup in client and quorum protocols.

Official advisory · medium-confidence parse· fetched 2 months ago·verify at source

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